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Read, calculate, then go deeper

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Understand the rota

Learn the shift types, the unsocial hours rules and what is decided locally.

Shift patterns explained
2

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A free planner turns your pattern and hours into earnings and leave.

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Guides

Shifts, hours and the working day

Guides

Leave, family and sickness

Annual leave, sick pay and family leave on HMPPS terms, with the parts that are not published flagged.

Prison Officer Annual Leave 2026: Days, Bank Holidays, TOILPrison officer annual leave in England and Wales: 25 days rising to 30 after 10 years, 8 public holidays and a privilege day, plus TOIL and how shifts work.11 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Prison Officer Leave and Time Off: Every Type ExplainedEvery type of prison officer leave in England and Wales: annual leave, TOIL, family leave, special leave, career breaks, carers and sick leave.12 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Prison Officer Sick Pay 2026: What You Get and What Is UnknownPrison officer sick pay in England and Wales: up to 10 months in a rolling four years on modernised terms, SSP floor £123.25. What is and is not published.10 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Prison Officer Maternity Pay 2026: 26 Weeks Contractual PayPrison officer maternity pay in England and Wales: up to 52 weeks' leave and 26 weeks' contractual pay, then statutory. Worked Band 3 figures and what to check.11 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Prison Officer Paternity and Shared Parental Leave 2026Prison officer paternity and shared parental leave in 2026: two weeks at contractual pay, up to 50 weeks shared, 26 weeks of full pay combined. Examples.11 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Prison Officer Childcare on Shift Work: Costs, Help, OptionsChildcare around prison officer shifts in England: 30 hours free childcare, Tax-Free Childcare, time off for dependants, flexible working and a rota plan.12 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Prison Officer Work-Life Balance: What Helps and SupportPrison officer work-life balance in England and Wales: what rosters, TOIL and staffing do to your time, the options HMPPS offers and where to get support.12 min read · updated 3 October 2026
Guides

Wellbeing, safety and support

Guides

Careers: progress, move on or leave

Guides

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Questions

Frequently asked questions

What are typical prison officer shifts?

HMPPS's careers site lists example shifts rather than a roster: early 7am to 12:30pm, late 12pm to 8pm, main 8am to 5pm, all day 8am to 8pm and nights 8:45pm to 7:30am. Prisons run 24 hours a day, so expect nights, weekends and public holidays. See shift patterns.

How many hours does a prison officer work?

Trainees start on 37 hours. After training you can choose 37, 39 or 41 hours a week (HMPPS). Extra qualifying hours outside your shift are paid at £23 an hour under Payment Plus, or you can normally take time off in lieu. Details in working hours.

How much annual leave do prison officers get?

HMPPS's Employee Package says new employees get 25 days' annual leave rising to 30 after 10 years, plus eight public holidays and one privilege day. That is the 2023-24 edition, and recruitment pages in 2026 still describe 25 rising to 30. See annual leave.

What sick pay do prison officers get?

HMPPS says entitlement varies by terms and conditions. For staff new to HMPPS on modernised terms it depends on service up to a maximum of 10 months in a rolling four-year period. The full-pay and half-pay split is not published, so confirm it with HR. Statutory Sick Pay is £123.25 a week for 2026/27. See sick pay.

What maternity and paternity leave is available?

HMPPS's Employee Package lists up to 52 weeks of maternity leave with up to 26 weeks of contractual pay, up to two weeks of paternity leave at contractual pay, and shared parental leave. The actual contractual pay rates and qualifying conditions are not published in full, so ask HR in writing. See maternity pay and paternity and shared parental leave.

What support is there for stress and trauma at work?

HMPPS describes an Employee Assistance Programme, occupational health, Care Teams and TRiM practitioners, though availability varies by prison. If you need to talk now, Samaritans is on 116 123 and NHS 111 has a mental health option. See stress and wellbeing and trauma and PTSD.

Can I move prison or work part-time?

Both are possible but local. Band 3 officers can use the voluntary level transfer scheme (POLT) when it runs, and part-time hours or job share may be available after initial training, subject to your line manager. Any employee can make a flexible working request from day one. See transfers and flexible working.

How do I get promoted?

The ladder runs Band 3 officer, Band 4 supervising officer, Band 5 custodial manager, then senior management. Each step is a competitive appointment, not an automatic increment, and HMPPS publishes no average time to promotion. See promotion.

Keep going

Information only. Leave, sick pay and family pay depend on your contract and HMPPS policy in force; the HMPPS Employee Package we cite is the 2023-24 edition. Always confirm with your establishment or HR. Support lines: Samaritans 116 123.

See what your shifts earn

Free, no account needed, and every rate is the published one.