HMP Winchester at a glance
- It is one of the prisons listed for a Band 3 market supplement: £2,000 a year on top of base pay, non-pensionable, guaranteed to at least March 2027 and, on HMPPS's own wording, able to be withdrawn.
- Its operational capacity of 637 ranks 6th of 18 in South East (1 = largest).
- Among the 30 prisons in the HMPPS "Reception" functional group with a published capacity, it ranks 23rd by size.
- Its latest full HMIP inspection (report published 26 May 2026) graded safety "not sufficiently good" and purposeful activity "poor".
- Type
- HMP
- Holds
- Men
- Run by
- HMPPS (public sector)
- Nation
- England
- Region (geographic)
- South East
- HMPPS prison region
- South CentralWorkforce statistics, June 2026
- Town / county
- Winchester, Hampshire
- Postcode
- SO22 5DF
- HMPPS functional group
- ReceptionA role label, not each prisoner's security category
- Officer pay zone
- National (all other locations)
- Band 3 market supplement
- £2,000 a yearHMPPS pay page, 3 October 2026
- Operational capacity
- 637As at 24 August 2026
- Latest HMIP report published
- 26 May 2026
Official description (GOV.UK/SPS/NI Justice): “Winchester is a men’s prison and young offender institution (YOI) in the centre of Winchester, Hampshire.” Official page.
A Victorian prison in the city centre
In shortWinchester was built in 1849 and is a category B reception prison with a separate category C resettlement site.
- Operational capacity637Ministry of Justice August 2026 bulletin; 610 held on 24 August 2026
- Held (Feb 2026)625At the inspection; an average of 251 received each month
- Ethnic minority backgrounds33%19% were foreign nationals
- Young adults19%Aged 18 to 25 (IMB)
HMIP records that Winchester was built in 1849 and has the radial design typical of Victorian prisons, covering about six acres. A healthcare unit was added in 1908.
In 1964 a unit was built as a remand centre for young offenders; known as Westhill, it served that function until 1991, then housed women, and in 2004 became a category C resettlement unit.
GOV.UK describes it as a men's prison and young offender institution in the centre of Winchester. HMIP calls it a category B reception prison with a separate category C unit; the IMB says it serves the criminal courts of Aldershot, Basingstoke, Bournemouth, Portsmouth, Salisbury, Southampton and Winchester.
- Around 1,500 prisoners had arrived in the previous 12 months with a history of self-harm.
| Unit | Use |
|---|---|
| A wing | Induction (A1 landing for enhanced prisoners) |
| B wing | General population |
| C wing | C1 landing for neurodivergent prisoners; C2 and C3 general; C4 incentivised substance-free living unit |
| D wing | Vulnerable prisoners, including those convicted of sexual offences |
| Westhill and The Hearn | Category C prisoners (separate site) |
| Segregation unit, healthcare inpatients | Specialist units |
The February 2026 follow-up inspection
In shortProgress since the 2024 Urgent Notification, but safety and respect were not sufficiently good, purposeful activity poor and the site dilapidated.
- SafetyNot sufficiently good
- RespectNot sufficiently good
- Purposeful activityPoor
- Preparation for releaseReasonably good
HMIP's announced follow-up inspection ran from 9 to 19 February 2026 and the report was published on 26 May 2026. In 2024, when the Chief Inspector issued an Urgent Notification, three tests were poor and only preparation for release was reasonably good.
The Chief Inspector described a deteriorating, overcrowded Victorian site, a transient population with complex needs and a history of instability, but said inspectors were encouraged by progress in stabilising the prison. Ofsted judged education, skills and work inadequate across almost every measure.
As stated by inspectors
Progress and positives
- Leadership had improved under a new, experienced governor
- The offender management unit provided a useful service, and family ties support was good
- Health services and mental health provision had improved significantly
- Two examples of notable positive practice: Spurgeons family support and a senior probation officer managing both the offender management unit and the pre-release team
13 key concerns, six of them priorities
- Infrastructure; violence among the highest for comparable prisons
- Illicit drugs, with more than half of surveyed prisoners saying drugs were easy to get; self-harm
- Too many prisoners locked up for long periods: on the main site a third of men were locked up in the working day and nearly half were not allocated to any activity
- Insufficient activity spaces and allocation
- Westhill unit in particularly poor condition; leaks, damp and crowded cells reported across the prison
Staffing, relationships and the monitors' view
In shortRelationships were often transactional and key work almost absent, with the IMB naming staffing as a priority issue.
- Officers in post191 FTEBand 3 to 5 staffing against a target of 216 at 30 June 2026
- Use of force (IMB)960Times, 40% above comparator prisons
- Resignations of operational staffDown 38%Against the previous year after targeted staff training
In the HMIP survey 73% of prisoners said staff treated them with respect.
Inspectors observed some positive interactions, particularly on the induction wing and the neurodiversity landing where the staff-to-prisoner ratio was higher, but found relationships often transactional, key work almost absent and a lack of challenge to low-level poor behaviour such as vaping in communal areas.
On staffing, HMIP said the prison had mostly recruited its quota of officers, but too many were unavailable for operational duties and sickness absence was high; safety staff were too often cross-deployed.
- The IMB's 2024-25 report (1 June 2024 to 31 May 2025, published September 2025) names staffing as a priority issue, citing officers removed for escort duties and bed watches, secondments and in-service training, and regimes disrupted as a result.
- Late deliveries of prisoners after the 8pm deadline kept staff in the prison past midnight.
- A new segregation unit build had stalled since 2022.
Working here and getting there
In shortA £2,000 a year market supplement is listed as at 3 October 2026, and no dedicated Winchester jobs page was found.
- Supplement£2,000A year, at 3 October 2026; non-pensionable
- HMPPS rating48.3%2025/26 performance rating: 'performance of serious concern'
We did not find a dedicated Winchester page on the official prison and probation jobs site as at 3 October 2026, so apply through the national route in our become a prison officer guide.
Winchester is listed on the HMPPS market supplement tables with £2,000 a year as at 3 October 2026, non-pensionable and not guaranteed beyond March 2027; see our market supplements guide and pay page.
See our jobs by region guide for comparisons.
Travel (GOV.UK visitor guidance)
- The prison is about half a mile from Winchester railway station, opposite the Royal Hampshire County Hospital, with regular buses from the station
- Parking at the prison is for blue badge holders only and visitors should use city-centre car parks or Park and Ride, with no Park and Ride bus on Sundays or bank holidays
- That guidance is written for visitors, so staff parking arrangements are not confirmed in an official source we could open
Officer pay at HMP Winchester
National (all other locations) zone; Band 3 rates from 1 April 2026, including the 20% unsocial hours allowance.
| Contract hours | Entry (pay point 1) | Maximum (pay point 3) | Entry with supplement | Max with supplement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37 hours (trainee contract) incl. 20% unsocial hours | £34,928 | £36,778 | £36,928 | £38,778 |
| 39 hours (2 additional committed hours) | £37,131 | £39,097 | £39,131 | £41,097 |
| 41 hours (4 additional committed hours) | £39,334 | £41,417 | £41,334 | £43,417 |
PSPRB 25th Report, Appendix E. Supplement per the HMPPS jobs site, 3 October 2026; non-pensionable, may be withdrawn.
| Grade | Contract | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Band 2 Operational Support Grade | 37 hours incl. 25% unsocial hours | £31,761 | £31,761 |
| Band 4 Supervising / Specialist Officer | 37 hours incl. 20% unsocial hours | £41,328 | £41,328 |
| Band 5 Custodial Manager | 39 hours incl. 2 pensionable committed hours | £47,327 | £49,600 |
Supplements apply to Band 3 only. PSPRB 25th Report, Appendix E.
Other South East prisons on the supplement list: Aylesbury (£3,000), Bullingdon (£3,500), Coldingley (£2,000), Elmley (£3,500), Grendon (£1,500), Huntercombe (£1,500).
Turn these into take-home with the pay calculator, or see what the journey costs with the commute cost calculator. Band 3 pay explained.
Capacity, performance and staffing
At 24 August 2026: operational capacity 637, population 610 (96%), certified normal accommodation in use 457. HMPPS monthly population bulletin.
HMPPS performance rating, 2025/26
Scale 4 (outstanding) to 1 (serious concern). HMPPS prison performance ratings 2025/26.
Officer staffing against target
At 30 June 2026: 191 FTE Band 3 to 5 officers against a target of 216 (-25, hours-adjusted). A gap against target is not a count of advertised vacancies. HMPPS workforce statistics, June 2026.
Reception is HMPPS's functional-group label for the prison's role, not any prisoner's security category. See prison categories explained or all Reception prisons.
Latest inspection
HMIP's most recent report on Winchester was published 26 May 2026 (full inspection report); that is the publication date, not the visit date.
Grades from the latest full inspection report, published 26 May 2026.
Of the 122 prisons with full HMIP grades, 42 share its "not sufficiently good" safety grade and 38 its "poor" purposeful-activity grade. Only 41 of those 122 prisons were graded "poor" on at least one test, and this is one of them.
Working at HMP Winchester and how to apply
There is no Winchester-specific page on the HMPPS jobs site; adverts are listed by location. Read the live advert for closing dates and assessment-centre details.
- HMPPS prison officer jobs (official site).
- Official establishment page, including visiting and contact details.
- How to become a prison officer: eligibility, vetting, assessment centre, fitness test and training.
- Recruitment timeline tool and commute cost calculator.
Postcode: SO22 5DF. View on a map. GOV.UK gives no railway station for this prison.
Other prisons in South East and similar prisons
These establishments are in the same county or region (20 listed in South East). See all of them in one table.
- HMP AylesburyAylesbury, Buckinghamshire
- HMP & YOI BronzefieldAshford, Surrey
- HMP BullingdonBicester, Oxfordshire
- HMP ColdingleyWoking, Surrey
- HMP Cookham WoodRochester, Kent
- HMP & YOI East Sutton ParkMaidstone, Kent
Similar by HMPPS functional group (Reception)
Related guides
- Band 3 prison officer payEvery pay point and contract-hours option explained.
- Market supplements explainedHow the supplement works and what could change it.
- Prison categories explainedCategory A to D versus functional groups.
- Prison officer jobs by regionWhere officers are needed and how pay differs.
- UK prisons listEvery establishment by nation, category and operator.
HMP Winchester: frequently asked questions
How much does a prison officer earn at HMP Winchester?
From £39,131 a year on 39 hours at the entry pay point (including the £2,000 supplement), rising to £41,097 (National zone, 2026/27).
What category is HMP Winchester?
HMPPS lists it in the "Reception" functional group, a label for the prison's role rather than the category of each prisoner.
How many prisoners can HMP Winchester hold?
Operational capacity 637, population 610 at 24 August 2026 (HMPPS bulletin).
When was HMP Winchester last inspected?
HMIP's latest report, published 26 May 2026, is a full inspection. Grades at the latest full inspection (26 May 2026): safety not sufficiently good, respect not sufficiently good, purposeful activity poor, preparation for release reasonably good.
How do I apply to work at HMP Winchester?
There is no Winchester page on the HMPPS jobs site, so use the general HMPPS prison officer page, where adverts are listed by location.
Does HMP Winchester pay a market supplement?
Yes. As at 3 October 2026 Winchester is listed on the HMPPS prison officer pay page with a £2,000 a year market supplement on top of national Band 3 pay. It is non-pensionable, guaranteed only to at least March 2027 and can be withdrawn, so treat it as additional pay rather than a permanent entitlement.
What did HMIP find at HMP Winchester in 2026?
HMIP's February 2026 follow-up inspection, published 26 May 2026, rated safety and respect 'not sufficiently good', purposeful activity 'poor' and preparation for release 'reasonably good'. Progress had been made since the 2024 Urgent Notification, with improved leadership and health care, but violence, drugs, self-harm and a dilapidated site remained priority concerns.
What sort of prison is HMP Winchester?
HMIP describes it as a category B reception prison with a separate category C unit, built in 1849. It receives large numbers of new arrivals, about 251 a month in early 2026, from courts including Aldershot, Basingstoke, Bournemouth, Portsmouth, Salisbury and Southampton, so officers deal with high turnover, remand prisoners and complex needs. HMPPS's functional group for it is reception.
Sources and method
Data as at 3 October 2026; see our methodology. Independent of HMPPS, the Ministry of Justice and the POA; not legal or financial advice. Out of date? Tell us.
- HMIP report on HMP Winchester (announced inspection 9 to 19 February 2026, published 26 May 2026), including Ofsted summary (opened 2026-10-03)
- IMB annual report, HMP/YOI Winchester, 1 June 2024 to 31 May 2025 (published September 2025) (opened 2026-10-03)
- GOV.UK establishment page: Winchester (page last updated 24 July 2026) (opened 2026-10-03)
- HMPPS prison officer pay page (market supplement tables) (opened 2026-10-03)
- HMPPS Prison Performance Ratings 2025 to 2026 (GOV.UK statistics) (opened 2026-10-03)
- HMPPS Workforce Quarterly, June 2026: officer staffing against targets annex (opened 2026-10-03)
- MoJ monthly prison population figures 2026 (August 2026 bulletin) (opened 2026-10-03)
Not verified for this prison: A dedicated HMPPS recruitment page for Winchester (none found as at 3 October 2026); The IMB's 2025-26 annual report (the 2024-25 report is the latest we opened); Staff parking arrangements, detached duty and transfer practice; Local housing or cost-of-living information from an official source.
- gov.uk/guidance/winchester-prison
- gov.uk/government/collections/prisons-in-england-and-wales
- prisonandprobationjobs.gov.uk/prison-service-roles/prison-officer/prison-officer-pay/
- gov.uk/government/publications/prison-population-monthly-prison-figures-2026
- hmiprisons.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk/hmipris_reports/hmp-winchester-5/