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HMP & YOI Low Newton

Low Newton is a prison and young offender institution (YOI) in Brasside, near Durham, for women aged 18 and over. HMPPS places it in the "Female" functional group. Band 3 prison officer pay here starts at £37,131 on a 39-hour contract (2026/27 rates). Its operational capacity of 298 ranks 6th of 7 in North East (1 = largest).

HMP & YOI Low Newton at a glance

  • Its operational capacity of 298 ranks 6th of 7 in North East (1 = largest).
  • Among the 12 prisons in the HMPPS "Female" functional group with a published capacity, it ranks 9th by size.
  • Its latest full HMIP inspection (report published 24 February 2026) graded safety "good" and purposeful activity "reasonably good".
Type
HMP & YOI
Holds
Women
Run by
HMPPS (public sector)
Nation
England
Region (geographic)
North East
HMPPS prison region
Women's EstateWorkforce statistics, June 2026
Town / county
Brasside, Durham, County Durham
Postcode
DH1 5YA
HMPPS functional group
FemaleA role label, not each prisoner's security category
Officer pay zone
National (all other locations)
Band 3 market supplement
None listedHMPPS pay page, 3 October 2026
Operational capacity
298As at 24 August 2026
Latest HMIP report published
24 February 2026

Official description (GOV.UK/SPS/NI Justice): “Low Newton is a prison and young offender institution (YOI) in Brasside, near Durham, for women aged 18 and over.” Official page.

Role and history

In shortLow Newton is a prison and young offender institution for women aged 18 and over in Brasside near Durham, combining a reception and resettlement role with a high-security unit for restricted status women.

GOV.UK describes Low Newton as a prison and young offender institution for women aged 18 and over, in Brasside near Durham. HMIP's November 2025 report gives its task as a reception and resettlement prison and a high-security prison for restricted status women, meaning women considered to need specific management arrangements.

It sits next to HMP Frankland, a point the Chief Inspector made in the Frankland report.

A, B and C wings
General wings.
E wing
Early days in custody, induction and detoxification (with an enhanced-level unit, E4).
F wing
Long-term and indeterminate sentence women, restricted status women and the Primrose unit for high-risk women.
J wing
An incentivised substance-free living unit.
I wing
A psychologically informed planned environment (PIPE).
Health care unit
Includes a palliative care suite.

History (HMIP 2025 report)

  1. 1965Built as a small remand centre for men and women

    On the outskirts of Durham.

  2. 1976Male young offender institution
  3. 1998Women's prison

    A women's prison since then.

Who is held

In shortLow Newton holds women on remand, recall and long sentences, and the Inspectorate flagged that some mentally very unwell women were sent to prison for lack of community services.

  • Held, November 2025267 womenOperational capacity 298
  • Monthly flow72 and 70Average receptions and releases into the community
  • On remand or unsentenced30%A further 13% recalled
  • Sentences over four years35%

Just over half of the women were receiving support for substance misuse, and on average 45 women a month were referred for a mental health assessment. Six women were foreign nationals. HMIP's introduction describes a busy County Durham prison holding women serving long sentences as well as those on remand or short recalls.

HMIP inspection, November 2025

In shortHMIP rated Low Newton good for safety, respect and preparation for release in November 2025, calling it well run, decent and a benchmark for similar jails.

  • SafetyGood
  • RespectGood
  • Purposeful activityReasonably good
  • Preparation for releaseGood

HMIP inspected from 10 to 20 November 2025 and published its report on 24 February 2026. Of 29 recommendations from the 2021 inspection, 20 had been achieved, two partially achieved and seven not achieved.

The Chief Inspector said the jail was well run and decent, and that it set the benchmark to which similar jails should aspire. Ten key concerns were listed, three of them priorities.

Concerns and strengths

Concerns

  • Priorities: mentally very unwell women being sent to prison; a sharp rise in use of force over the year, with about 40% of incidents aimed at preventing self-harm; and long waits for women's telephone numbers to be added to their accounts.
  • Three-quarters of women being released homeless or without sustainable housing.
  • Long court journeys in vans shared with men, and the poor co-location of health care inpatient and outpatient units.
  • Violence higher than at the 2021 inspection, which the Chief Inspector said could in part be attributed to a handful of prisoners.
  • Nearly half the women surveyed said drugs were easy to get, though under 10% of random drug tests were positive.

Strengths

  • Good outcomes for safety, respect and preparation for release.
  • Ofsted graded education, skills and work good in every category.

Staff and prisoner relationships

In shortHMIP found patient, compassionate staff and regular key work, with culture change under way but some officers not yet comfortable with it.

  • Women treated with respect81%
  • Staff interested in welfare57%Against 35% in similar prisons
  • Wellbeing improved since arriving51%Against 29%
  • Locked up in core day5%Only 13 women, in roll checks

HMIP's findings about the way staff and women interact are central to the report. Inspectors saw staff who were patient and compassionate and worked to build trust with women who were particularly challenging, and most women had regular, meaningful contact with a key worker.

Women had more time unlocked than in similar prisons: most had at least five and a half hours a day during the week, around eight and a half for those in full-time work, and about 12 hours on J wing.

Culture change since January 2024

What leaders did

  • The governor took up post in January 2024 and has been working on culture.
  • HMPPS funding had paid for culture-change training including a programme called Behind the Behaviour, which aims to help staff understand the factors behind women's behaviour.

Gaps

  • Some officers were not yet comfortable with the new approach and not all agreed with the governor's priorities.
  • Clinical supervision had not been extended beyond specialist units such as segregation and health care, even though leaders recognised the need to help officers maintain emotional resilience.

What the IMB reported for 2025-26

In shortThe IMB's more recent report noted rising violence, self-harm and use of force and staff shortages affecting the regime, alongside high prisoner safety scores.

  • Women interviewed15054% of the population, board safety survey, summer 2025
  • Felt safe or very safe93%
  • Never been threatened99%

The independent monitoring board's annual report for 1 March 2025 to 28 February 2026, published in June 2026, is more recent than the inspection. The board reports an increase in both prisoner-on-prisoner and prisoner-on-staff assaults and expressed concern about a significant rise in self-harm, violence and use of force.

It also says ongoing staff shortages affected the regime and increased time spent in cells, which could limit opportunities to build relationships between staff and women.

  • Board members observed improvements in how women are helped to keep contact with families, and a higher number of family visits.
  • In the last weeks of the reporting year a major gas leak caused a loss of heating and hot water, which the prison managed with other sources.
  • Its main issues for ministers were women's transport to the prison and severely mentally unwell women being sent to custody.

Working here

In shortLow Newton is in the national pay zone with no Band 3 market supplement listed on 3 October 2026, and vacancies appear in the national HMPPS search.

  • Officers150 FTEAt 30 June 2026, Band 3 to 5, against a target of 167
  • Market supplementNone listedHMPPS list checked 3 October 2026

We did not find an establishment-specific recruitment page, so vacancies appear in the national HMPPS search. HMIP and the IMB paint a picture of an environment that depends on relationships, key work and specialist units such as PIPE and Primrose, where HMIP says officers have regular clinical supervision.

Read and check

  • Our guides to women's prisons, working as a woman prison officer and the key worker scheme explain the wider context.
  • The GOV.UK establishment page, updated on 2 October 2026, gives visitor bus information: the No 62 bus runs hourly from Durham North Road to a stop outside the prison, and the No 64 runs every 20 minutes from Durham bus station to Rothbury Road, a 10-minute walk away.
  • Treat that as visitor information that may change.

Officer pay at HMP & YOI Low Newton

National (all other locations) zone; Band 3 rates from 1 April 2026, including the 20% unsocial hours allowance.

Band 3, 39 hours, entry£37,131No market supplement listed
Band 3, 37 hours, entry£34,928Trainee contract
Band 3, 41 hours, top pay point£41,417Highest Band 3 option here
Band 3 prison officer pay at HMP & YOI Low Newton, 2026/27 (£ a year, base rates before supplement)
Contract hoursEntry (pay point 1)Maximum (pay point 3)
37 hours (trainee contract) incl. 20% unsocial hours£34,928£36,778
39 hours (2 additional committed hours)£37,131£39,097
41 hours (4 additional committed hours)£39,334£41,417

PSPRB 25th Report, Appendix E. No supplement listed on the HMPPS jobs site, 3 October 2026.

Other grades at HMP & YOI Low Newton (2026/27, £ a year)
GradeContractFromUp to
Band 2 Operational Support Grade37 hours incl. 25% unsocial hours£31,761£31,761
Band 4 Supervising / Specialist Officer37 hours incl. 20% unsocial hours£41,328£41,328
Band 5 Custodial Manager39 hours incl. 2 pensionable committed hours£47,327£49,600

Supplements apply to Band 3 only. PSPRB 25th Report, Appendix E.

Turn these into take-home with the pay calculator, or see what the journey costs with the commute cost calculator. Band 3 pay explained.

Open the calculator pre-filled for Low Newton

Capacity, performance and staffing

At 24 August 2026: operational capacity 298, population 267 (90%), certified normal accommodation in use 322. HMPPS monthly population bulletin.

HMPPS performance rating, 2025/26

RatingGood performance
Overall score68.5%
Functional groupFemale

Scale 4 (outstanding) to 1 (serious concern). HMPPS prison performance ratings 2025/26.

Officer staffing against target

At 30 June 2026: 150 FTE Band 3 to 5 officers against a target of 167 (-17, hours-adjusted). A gap against target is not a count of advertised vacancies. HMPPS workforce statistics, June 2026.

Female is HMPPS's functional-group label for the prison's role, not any prisoner's security category. See prison categories explained or all Female prisons.

Latest inspection

HMIP's most recent report on Low Newton was published 24 February 2026 (full inspection report); that is the publication date, not the visit date.

safetygood
respectgood
purposeful activityreasonably good
preparation for releasegood

Grades from the latest full inspection report, published 24 February 2026.

Of the 122 prisons with full HMIP grades, 36 share its "good" safety grade and 22 its "reasonably good" purposeful-activity grade. 27 of the 122 had no test below "reasonably good".

Read the HMIP report

Working at HMP & YOI Low Newton and how to apply

There is no Low Newton-specific page on the HMPPS jobs site; adverts are listed by location. Read the live advert for closing dates and assessment-centre details.

Postcode: DH1 5YA. View on a map. GOV.UK gives no railway station for this prison.

Other prisons in North East and similar prisons

These establishments are in the same county or region (7 listed in North East). See all of them in one table.

Similar by HMPPS functional group (Female)

Compare Low Newton side by side in the prison finder

Related guides

HMP & YOI Low Newton: frequently asked questions

How much does a prison officer earn at HMP & YOI Low Newton?

From £37,131 a year on 39 hours at the entry pay point, rising to £39,097 (National zone, 2026/27).

Does HMP & YOI Low Newton pay a market supplement?

No: it is not on the HMPPS list (checked 3 October 2026).

What category is HMP & YOI Low Newton?

HMPPS lists it in the "Female" functional group, a label for the prison's role rather than the category of each prisoner.

How many prisoners can HMP & YOI Low Newton hold?

Operational capacity 298, population 267 at 24 August 2026 (HMPPS bulletin).

When was HMP & YOI Low Newton last inspected?

HMIP's latest report, published 24 February 2026, is a full inspection. Grades at the latest full inspection (24 February 2026): safety good, respect good, purposeful activity reasonably good, preparation for release good.

How do I apply to work at HMP & YOI Low Newton?

There is no Low Newton page on the HMPPS jobs site, so use the general HMPPS prison officer page, where adverts are listed by location.

What is HMP & YOI Low Newton used for?

HMIP describes it as a reception and resettlement prison and a high-security prison for restricted status women. GOV.UK says it holds women aged 18 and over. At the November 2025 inspection it held 267 women, including those on remand, recalled women and women serving more than four years. It has specialist units including the Primrose unit and a PIPE unit.

How did HMIP rate Low Newton in 2025?

In the report published on 24 February 2026, HMIP scored safety, respect and preparation for release as good, and purposeful activity as reasonably good. Inspectors credited the quality of staff-prisoner relationships. They also set three priority concerns, including rising use of force and mentally unwell women being sent to prison. Fieldwork took place from 10 to 20 November 2025.

Do staff at Low Newton get specific training?

HMIP reported that leaders used HMPPS funding for culture-change training, including a programme called Behind the Behaviour about the factors influencing women's behaviour. Officers on specialist units had regular clinical supervision, but it had not been extended to other staff. Training given to new officers generally is covered in our guide to prison officer training and qualifications.

Sources and method

Data as at 3 October 2026; see our methodology. Independent of HMPPS, the Ministry of Justice and the POA; not legal or financial advice. Out of date? Tell us.

Not verified for this prison: No Low Newton-specific recruitment page was found on the HMPPS jobs site.; The Ministerial response to the IMB's 2025-26 report was not read.; No HMIP review of progress since the November 2025 inspection was found.; The nearest railway station is not given on the GOV.UK page, so no rail guidance is stated..