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HMPPS functional group

High Security prisons

The high security estate holds the prisoners who present the greatest risk, including those categorised as Category A. The High Security group has 5 prisons in our dataset: 5 run by HMPPS. By designation they are 5 HMP. This is HMPPS's role label for the prison, not the security category of any individual prisoner.

Prisons
5
All publicly run
Operational capacity
3,083
Itemised sites, 24 Aug 2026
Market supplements
0
HMPPS pay page, 3 Oct 2026
Regions
4
Geographic regions

The High Security group in numbers

Across the 5 sites with an itemised figure, HMPPS reports an operational capacity of 3,083 and a population of 2,990 (97%) at 24 August 2026. The largest is HMP Frankland at 846; the smallest is HMP Whitemoor at 458; the highest occupancy is HMP Whitemoor at 100% of its operational capacity.

Of the 5 HMPPS-run prisons, 5 in the National zone. All start Band 3 officers on £37,131 (39 hours, entry pay point). None carries a market supplement.

HMPPS's 2025/26 performance ratings cover 5 of them: 5 good. The highest overall score is 75.0% (Frankland) and the lowest is 59.9% (Wakefield).

5 prisons have an HMIP report on record; 5 have four graded tests from a full inspection. On safety the latest full inspections gave 1 good, 2 reasonably good, 2 not sufficiently good and 0 poor. 1 had every test at reasonably good or better (Frankland). 2 were graded poor on at least one test (Wakefield, Whitemoor). The newest report is Wakefield (June 2026) and the oldest is Frankland (July 2024).

Staffing against target (Band 3 to 5, hours-adjusted FTE, 30 June 2026) is published for 5 of them: 339 FTE short in total, with Full Sutton furthest below (-108). A gap is a staffing measure, not advertised vacancies.

Geographically the group is spread across Yorkshire and the Humber (2), North East (1), West Midlands (1), East of England (1).

Counted from our dataset, 3 October 2026.

Prison by prison: key numbers

Key numbers for High Security prisons, largest first
PrisonCapacityFullHMPPS ratingHMIP safetyLatest HMIP report39h entry pay (* with supplement)
Frankland84696%3 of 4, 75.0%reasonably goodJuly 2024£37,131
Wakefield64897%3 of 4, 59.9%not sufficiently goodJune 2026£37,131
Full Sutton59498%3 of 4, 72.2%reasonably goodJuly 2024£37,131
Long Lartin53796%3 of 4, 65.5%not sufficiently goodJune 2026£37,131
Whitemoor458100%3 of 4, 64.7%goodFebruary 2026£37,131

All High Security prisons

High Security prisons
PrisonRegionTownTypeHMPPS groupRun byCapacityBand 3 entry, 39hSupplement
HMP FranklandNorth EastBrasside, DurhamHMPHigh SecurityPublic (HMPPS)846£37,131None
HMP Full SuttonYorkshire and the HumberFull Sutton, near YorkHMPHigh SecurityPublic (HMPPS)594£37,131None
HMP Long LartinWest Midlandsnear EveshamHMPHigh SecurityPublic (HMPPS)537£37,131None
HMP WakefieldYorkshire and the HumberWakefieldHMPHigh SecurityPublic (HMPPS)648£37,131None
HMP WhitemoorEast of EnglandMarchHMPHigh SecurityPublic (HMPPS)458£37,131None

Related

Read prison categories explained for how Category A to D and the functional groups fit together, the UK prisons list, the Category A prisons guide, or compare sites in the prison finder.

Other functional groups

High Security prisons: FAQs

What is a High Security prison?

The high security estate holds the prisoners who present the greatest risk, including those categorised as Category A. The label is HMPPS's functional group from its 2025/26 performance ratings: it describes a prison's role, not the security category of each prisoner.

Which prisons are in the High Security group?

Frankland, Full Sutton, Long Lartin, Wakefield and Whitemoor.

Do High Security prisons pay officers more?

5 in the National zone. All start Band 3 officers on £37,131 (39 hours, entry pay point). None carries a market supplement.

Are any High Security prisons privately run?

No. All are publicly run.

How big is the High Security group?

5 establishments with an operational capacity of 3,083 across those with an itemised figure (24 August 2026).